8. Interconnect Agreements
8.1 List of Interconnect Agreements
The following table lists all the significant telecommunications network interconnect agreements or in cases where no interconnect agreement was required the market entry date, from 1991 to June 1997:
Interconnect Agreement & [effective start date] | Main services supported | Expiry |
| Clear-Telecom long distance calls [March 1991] | Clear national and international calls «» TNZ PSTN (some 85% coverage of TNZ originating) | December 1995 |
BellSouth-Telecom [August 1993] [1] | BS Cellular «» TNZ PSTN BS Cellular «» TNZ Cellular | December 1996 (In dispute) |
TeamTalk-Telecom [March 1994] | TeamTalk Fleet Mobile «» TNZ PSTN | [March 1996] (Rolled over) |
Clear-Telecom [May 1994] | Clear national and international calls «» TNZ PSTN (Extension to all new Zealand) TNZ PSTN » Clear’s 0800 service Telecom PSTN DDI provided to Clear using 9XX local numbers | December 1995 |
Clear-Telecom [1994] | Non-code Access to Clear long distance calls customers | December 1995 |
| Late 1994: International call-back operators entered the market, without specific interconnect agreement. | International calls via call back facilities | |
Global One - Telecom [29 March 1995] | TNZ PSTN » Sprint (International calls only) | March 1998 |
Clear-Telecom [18 March 1996 (Effective, 1 Jan 1996)] | C PSTN «» TNZ PSTN 0800 interconnection, both ways Clear «» TNZ Cellular TNZ PSTN «» Clear national and international | 31 December 2000 |
Telecom-Telstra [25 June 1996] | TNZ PSTN » Telstra | |
BellSouth-Clear [about August 1996] | BS Cellular » C PSTN
BS Cellular » Clear ð TNZ PSTN | Not known |
Telecom-Telstra [November 1996] | TNZ PSTN » Telstra (National call flat rate charge carriage $0.09 c/m) | |
Telecom-Global One [Nov 1996] | TNZ PSTN » To Global One (National call flat rate charge carriage $0.13 c/m) | |
TeamTalk-Telecom [December 1996] | TeamTalk Fleet Mobile «» TNZ PSTN | |
BellSouth-Telecom [February 1997] | Supply of calling party number information for use with CLI | Interim agreement |
Telecom-Telstra [May 1997] | PSTN Number Portability | |
Telecom-Saturn [June 1997] | Saturn PSTN «» TNZ PSTN Saturn «» TNZ Cellular (Note: Saturn will also require BellSouth and Clear network access) | |
PSTN= Public Switched Telephone Network;
TNZ=Telecom New Zealand;
BS=BellSouth;
C=Clear;
«» to and from;
» one way.
[1] BellSouth says it terminated the 1993 Agreement as of March 1996, but continues to pay the rates set out in that agreement while negotiating towards a new agreement. Telecom says the agreement is still in force as it was not validly terminated. Both parties are presently negotiating a new interconnect agreement.
8.2 Recent Developments in Interconnection
8.2.1 Numbering
The New Zealand Telecommunications Numbering Advisory Group has reached agreement on the technical means of providing initial telephone number portability and initial cellular number portability between service providers. This is designed to allow a customer to transfer their telephone or cellular number to an alternative service provider of its choice, which can be expected to increase competitive pressures on service providers.
In November 1996 BellSouth made a commercial offer to Telecom for the provision of number portability.
In late December 1996 Telecom made a number portability pricing offer for telephone network number portability, cellular network number portability and the porting of numbers between different types of networks.
In December 1996 Telecom proposed that operators agree to charge each other 0.5 cents/minute for each call-minute redirected to a ported number, and a one time fee of $30 for establishing or making changes to a ported number in the originating party's network. This charge would only apply to a call forwarding solution. A new price would have to be agreed before an intelligent network solution could be introduced.
An agreement was reached in May 1997 between Telecom and Telstra for the provision of number portability on similar terms to these.
The introduction of cellular number portability and the porting of numbers between different types of networks (inter-network number portability) has been agreed to in principle by all operators, subject to agreement on satisfactory commercial terms and conditions.
BellSouth and Clear strongly objected to Telecom's number portability pricing offer.
Substantial progress has been made in the introduction of 0800 number portability. Operators have agreed on an implementation program and are working to meet the proposed introduction timing of the second quarter 1998.
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