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2. Anti-Dumping Duties


Non-Confidential New Zealand Customs Service Instructions

Tariff Policy and Trade Rules Group
[ Last Updated 3 October 2006 ]


Within this section …

6. The anti-dumping duties are imposed as ad valorem rates, specific rates, or reference prices by way of normal value (value for duty) equivalents (NV(VFD)E). Table 1 shows the anti-dumping duties that apply. Explanations of how to apply the duties follow in the sections below.

Table 2.1: Rates of Anti-Dumping Duty for Plasterboard from Thailand
Exporter/Supplier Importer Anti-Dumping Duty
SGI/SCT -Elephant 0% ad valorem
  -Other NV(VFD)E THBxxxx
BPB Any Specific duty THBxxxx
Other Any Specific duty THBxxxx

7. All anti-dumping duty amounts are per square metre of plasterboard. Invoice prices, which are usually per piece, can be converted to per square metre by multiplying the length (in metres) by the width (in metres). For example, if a piece of standard plasterboard is 2400mm long by 1200mm wide, multiply 2.4 x 1.2 = 2.88 square metres per piece.

8. Any amounts that required currency conversion should be converted using the relevant Customs exchange rate at the date of the invoice.

2.1 Exports by Siam Gypsum Industry Co. or SCT Co. Ltd

Imports by Elephant Plasterboard New Zealand Limited

9. Plasterboard that is manufactured by Siam Gypsum Industry Co. (SGI) and exported by SCT Co. Ltd (SCT) to Elephant Plasterboard New Zealand Limited (Elephant), attracts a zero ad valorem duty. So no anti-dumping duty is payable on any of these shipments.

Imports by Other Importers

10. Plasterboard that is manufactured by SGI and exported by SCT, to importers other than Elephant, are subject to a reference price duty in the form of a NV(VFD)E amount.

11. The NV(VFD)E that applies is set in Thai Baht (THB) at THB xxxx. This amount should be compared with the value for duty (VFD) amount, which is equivalent to the Free On Board (FOB) price, to establish if any anti-dumping duty is payable. Anti-dumping duty will only be payable when the NV(VFD)E is greater than the FOB value and is equal to the difference between the NV(VFD)E and the FOB price.

Example 1

12. This example below is for exports from SCT to ABD Plaster Products Limited. All the prices are set in New Zealand dollars (NZD). Assume the following exchange rates: NZD1.00=THB24.11 and THB1.00 =NZD0.04156

Line Goods Description Quantity Price per piece (NZD) Line total
1 Gypsum board 1200x2400x10MM [text deleted due to confidentiality] 900 5.00 4500.00
2 Gypsum board 1200x2700x10MM [text deleted due to confidentiality] 550 8.00 4400.00
3 Gypsum board 1200x4800x10MM [text deleted due to confidentiality] 100 15.00 1500.00
4 Gypsum board 1200x4800x13MM [text deleted due to confidentiality] 400 16.00 6400.00
5 Gypsum board 1200x2400x10MM [text deleted due to confidentiality] 200 8.00 1600.00
6 Gypsum board 1200x2400x13MM [text deleted due to confidentiality] 150 13.40 2010.00
7 [text deleted due to confidentiality]1200x3000x10MM [text deleted due to confidentiality] 200 8.00 1600.00

Step 1: Does the invoice contain plasterboard subject to anti-dumping duties?

Lines 1, 2 and 3 contain standard plasterboard that is subject to the anti-dumping duties.

Step 2: Calculate the price per square metre

Multiply the length by the width to determine number of square metres per piece. Then divide the price per piece by the square metres per piece to determine a price per square metre.

Line Width (mm) Length (mm) Square metres per piece Price per piece (NZD) Price per square metre (NZD)
1 1200 2400 2.88 5.00 5.0 / 2.88 = 1.74
2 1200 2700 3.24 8.00 8.0 / 3.24 = 2.47
3 1200 4800 5.76 15.00 15.0 / 5.76 = 2.60

Step 3: Calculate the anti-dumping duty

The NV(VFD)E is in THB and needs to be converted into NZD using the current exchange rate. The NV(VFD)E is then compared to the calculated FOB price per square metre to determine if any anti-dumping duty is payable.

If the NV(VFD)E is higher than the FOB then the difference becomes the anti-dumping duty payable per square metre.

If the price per square metre is equal to or greater than the NV(VFD)E no anti-dumping duty is payable.

Line Price per square metre (NZD) NV(VFD)E THB Exchange rate THB/NZD NV(VFD)E NZD Anti-Dumping Duty per square metre (NZD)
1 1.74 xxxx 0.04156 xxxx x 0.04156 = xxxx xxxx - 1.74 = xxxx
2 2.47 xxxx 0.04156 xxxx x 0.04156 = xxxx No anti-dumping duty is payable
3 2.60 xxxx 0.04156 xxxx x 0.04156 = xxxx No anti-dumping duty is payable

The anti-dumping duty per square metre then needs to be multiplied by the number of pieces for that invoice line and mutilplied by the number of square metres per piece. So in the above example xxxx x (900 pieces x 2.88 metres) = NZDxxxx. This process will need to be completed for each line that anti-dumping duty is payable on.

2.2 Exports by All other exporters

13. Exports by BPB Thai Gypsum Plc. (BPB) attract a specific duty rate of THBxxxx Exports by all other suppliers, except SCT, attract the same rate.

Example 2

14. This example sets out how to calculate the anti-dumping duty for plasterboard exports from BPB and all other exporters (apart from SCT). The example is in NZD. Assume the following exchange rates: NZD1.00=THB24.11 and THB1.00 =NZD0.04156.

Line Goods Description [text deleted due to confidentiality] Unit Price per Piece Line Total NZD
1 990 pieces 10MM x 1200 x 2400 xxxx 10.45 10345.50
2 1090 pieces 10MM x 1200 x 2400 xxxx 5.48 5973.20
3 420 pieces 10MM x 1200 x 4800 xxxx 10.45 4389.00
4 1260 pieces 10MM x 1200 x 4200 xxxx 12.92 16279.20
5 640 pieces 13MM x 1200 x 3600 xxxx 6.42 4108.80
6 500 pieces 13MM x 1200 x 2700 xxxx 9.35 4675.00
7 480 pieces 10MM x 1200 x 2400 xxxx 6.30 3024.00

Step 1: Does the invoice contain plasterboard subject to anti-dumping duties?

Lines 2, 3 and 4 contain standard plasterboard subject to anti-dumping duties.

Step 2: Calculate the number of square metres of plasterboard

Multiply the length by the width and then the total number of pieces to determine the number of square metres subject to anti-dumping duty for that line.

Line Width mm) Length (mm) Square metres per piece Number of Pieces Total square metres
2 1200 2400 2.88 1090 3139.20
3 1200 4800 5.76 420 2419.20
4 1200 4200 5.04 1260 6350.40
Total         11,908.80

Step 3: Multiply the number of square metres by the specific duty

Multiply the square metres by the specific duty. 11,908.80 x TBHxxxx = TBHxxxx

Step 4: Convert amount into New Zealand Dollars

This amount then needs to be converted to New Zealand dollars using the relevant exchange rate. THBxxxx x 0.04156 = NZDxxxx, which is the amount of anti-dumping duty payable.


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