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SMEs and Industry Sectors


This Document is Archived


SMEs in New Zealand: Structure and Dynamics - 2006

[ Last Updated 2 June 2006 ]


Enterprises on the Statistics New Zealand Business Frame are assigned to different industrial sectors using the Australian and New Zealand Standard Industrial Classification (ANZSIC). Statistics on farming businesses (ANZSIC A01) are removed to allow for comparison of data produced for recent business demography releases (which exclude farming). However, statistics on farming businesses are available from Statistics New Zealand on request.5

The enterprise ANZSIC is derived from the ANZSIC and employment levels of the geographic unit(s) belonging to that enterprise. A geographic unit (or business location) is assigned to an ANZSIC category according to the predominant business activity in which it is engaged.

ANZSIC industry classifications used in this report are:

A Agriculture, forestry and fishing
B Mining
C Manufacturing
D Electricity, gas and water supply
E Construction
F Wholesale trade
G Retail trade
H Accommodation, cafes and restaurants
I Transport and storage
J Communication services
K Finance and insurance
L Property and business services
M Government administration and defence
N Education
O Health and community services
P Cultural and recreational services
Q Personal and other services

SMEs constitute over 90 percent of enterprises in most industries.


SMEs are most predominant in the property and business services sector, accounting for 98.7 percent of all enterprises in this industry, as at February 2005. SMEs are dominant also in the finance and insurance, communications services, construction, and personal and other services industries, making up at least 98 percent of businesses in each of these industry groups.

Figure 11: Percentage of Enterprises by EC Size Group and ANZSIC, as at February 2005

Image of "Figure 11: Percentage of Enterprises by EC Size Group and ANZSIC, as at February 2005"

ANZSIC EC Size Group
0-5 6-19 20+
A - Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing 90.03% 7.13% 2.85%
B - Mining 76.41% 13.59% 10.00%
C - Manufacturing 71.65% 18.59% 9.76%
D - Electricity, Gas and Water Supply 76.14% 5.58% 18.27%
E - Construction 90.63% 7.47% 1.90%
F - Wholesale Trade 79.44% 14.85% 5.72%
G - Retail Trade 80.69% 15.65% 3.66%
H - Accommodation, Cafes and Restaurants 62.10% 28.52% 9.38%
I - Transport and Storage 84.81% 10.16% 5.03%
J - Communication Services 94.88% 3.23% 1.89%
K - Finance and Insurance 94.27% 3.92% 1.81%
L - Property and Business Services 95.16% 3.58% 1.26%
M - Government Administration and Defence 14.15% 8.29% 77.56%
N - Education 45.98% 33.05% 20.97%
O - Health and Community Services 77.36% 15.54% 7.10%
P - Cultural and Recreational Services 89.21% 7.82% 2.96%
Q - Personal and Other Services 86.63% 11.12% 2.24%

5 Call the information centre on freephone 0508 525 525 or email info@stats.govt.nz.



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